What’s the difference between high-functioning autism and Asperger’s? These terms are often used interchangeably but have key distinctions in diagnosis and traits.
Language Development and Diagnosis
High-functioning autism (HFA) describes individuals on the autism spectrum with average or above-average intelligence but who may have had early language delays. Asperger’s syndrome, once a separate diagnosis, referred to individuals with similar social challenges but no significant language delay during early development.
Social and Behavioral Traits
People with Asperger’s often have intense interests and social difficulties but tend to develop language skills normally. Those with HFA might experience more varied communication challenges. However, both conditions now fall under the broad term Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in the DSM-5.
Support and Intervention
Regardless of label, individualized ABA therapy helps children develop communication, social, and daily living skills effectively.
For personalized ABA support in Texas or New Mexico, contact Steady Strides ABA to schedule an assessment and start your child’s journey toward growth.
FAQ
What’s the difference between high-functioning autism and Asperger’s?
HFA includes early language delays; Asperger’s does not and is now part of ASD.
Are Asperger’s and HFA diagnosed separately?
No, both are now under Autism Spectrum Disorder in the DSM-5.
How can ABA therapy help?
ABA supports social, communication, and daily living skills tailored to each child.
