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Can Two Autistic Parents Have a Neurotypical Child? Here's What the Genetics Actually Show

Jonathan Reeves

MS, BCBA

Jonathan has worked in special education from just about every angle: paraprofessional, classroom teacher, and now school-based BCBA.

When two autistic individuals decide to start a family, one common question they often face is whether their child will be born neurotypical or have autism. The answer is not a simple yes or no, as it involves both genetic and environmental factors. 


Autism is believed to have a strong genetic component, but it’s also influenced by other aspects, such as prenatal conditions and early childhood development.


Genetics and Autism: The Role of Heredity

Research shows that autism tends to run in families, but it’s not guaranteed that a child of two autistic parents will also be autistic. Studies estimate that the risk of having a child with autism is about 10-20% if both parents are autistic, but this doesn’t mean that 100% of their children will be affected. 


As Dr. David G. Amaral, a leading neuroscientist, notes, “Autism is a complex interplay of genetics, environment, and development.” This complexity makes it challenging to predict whether a child will inherit autism traits or develop neurotypical traits.


Embracing Neurodiversity: Every Child Is Unique

Rather than asking whether a child will be "normal," it's more meaningful to recognize that every child has their own combination of strengths, challenges, and ways of experiencing the world. Whether autistic or not, children can thrive when they're met with understanding, acceptance, and support tailored to who they are.


Many autistic individuals lead rich, fulfilling lives, forming meaningful relationships, pursuing careers they love, and contributing to their communities in valuable ways. The goal for any parent isn't to shape a child into a particular mold, but to nurture the person they already are and help them reach their full potential on their own terms.


If you or your child is seeking autism services, Steady Strides ABA offers expert support with ABA therapy in Texas. Whether through center-based or home-based ABA therapy, we provide personalized care to help children reach their full potential.

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